Six Tips to Be Water Smart
Last updated: April 25, 2025, at 3:23 p.m. PT
Originally published: April 25, 2025, at 2:56 p.m. PT

Learn About Safety Around Water
From oceans to lakes to streams to swimming pools, water is everywhere: 71% of the Earth’s surface is covered in it! While water can be an irresistible place for kids to explore, play, and enjoy splashy fun, it can also be risky for those who haven’t yet developed their water smarts.

Tip # 1: Ask permission.
Be sure that kids understand the importance of asking for permission before entering or going near the water.

Tip # 2: Never swim alone.
Teach kids and teens that they should only swim in locations where a lifeguard is on duty or where a responsible adult agrees to watch them without distractions.

Tip # 3: Be a water watcher.
Always designate an adult to supervise kids in or near water. Whether it’s bath time, a dip in a pool, or a trip to the beach, adults must maintain undistracted, constant visual contact over the water.

Tip # 4: Wear a life jacket.
Inexperienced or non-swimmers should always wear a Coast Guard-approved life jacket in or around the water. Water toys are not safety devices and should not be substituted for a life jacket.

Tip # 5: Reach or throw, don't go!
If you unexpectedly find a friend in deep water, your natural reaction may be to jump in to save them. However, even a great swimmer may panic, overpower you, and pull you underwater. “Reach, Throw, Don’t Go” encourages using an object to reach for them and pull them to safety. With this technique, you can help without compromising your own safety.

Tip #6: Level up your water smarts.
There are many ways to level up your water-smarts.
- Take a swim lesson at your local Y.
- Become CPR certified.
- Register for Junior Lifeguard Summer Camp.
- Become a Lifeguard or Swim Instructor.